The Burundi flag features three primary colors: White, Red, Green. The table below showcases the common and popular codes for these colors in HEX, RGB, and CMYK formats, along with Pantone (PMS), RAL, and NCS (Natural Color System) references. Remember, HEX and RGB codes are ideal for digital projects and web design (including HTML and CSS), while CMYK values are tailored for printing purposes.
The flag of Burundi is a distinctive national symbol that reflects the country's unity, hope, and the sacrifices made for its independence. Its design is rich in symbolism, representing the values and aspirations of the Burundian people.
Design and Elements:
Background:
- Colors: The flag consists of a white diagonal cross that divides it into four parts. The upper and lower parts are red, while the left and right parts are green.
- Proportions: The flag's width-to-length ratio is 3:5.
Central Emblem:
- Position: Centered on the flag where the arms of the cross meet.
- Design: Three red six-pointed stars outlined in green arranged in a triangular pattern, with one star at the top and two at the bottom.
- Color: Red stars with green outlines.
Symbolism:
White Diagonal Cross:
- Representation: The white cross symbolizes peace and the hope for a harmonious future for Burundi.
Red Sections:
- Representation: The red color represents the blood shed by those who fought for Burundi's independence and the courage of its people.
Green Sections:
- Representation: The green color symbolizes the country's rich agricultural land, hope, and the prosperity that the Burundian people aspire to achieve.
Three Stars:
- Representation: The three stars stand for the three major ethnic groups of Burundi: the Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa. They also represent the national motto: "Unité, Travail, Progrès" ("Unity, Work, Progress").
Historical Context:
The current design of the Burundi flag was adopted on March 28, 1967, following the country's independence from Belgium on July 1, 1962. The design reflects the new nation's ideals and the unity of its diverse ethnic groups. The flag was chosen to symbolize the country's journey towards peace and development after gaining independence.
Overall Significance:
The flag of Burundi is a powerful symbol of national pride, unity, and the aspirations of its people. Its colors and emblem encapsulate the country's history, cultural identity, and the collective hope for a prosperous and harmonious future. The flag serves as a unifying emblem for Burundians, representing their shared heritage and values. It is prominently displayed during national celebrations, official ceremonies, and international events, embodying Burundi's sovereignty and place in the global community.