The Comoros flag features three primary colors: Green, Yellow, White, Red, Blue. The table below showcases the common and popular codes for these colors in HEX, RGB, and CMYK formats, along with Pantone (PMS), RAL, and NCS (Natural Color System) references. Remember, HEX and RGB codes are ideal for digital projects and web design (including HTML and CSS), while CMYK values are tailored for printing purposes.
The flag of Comoros is a distinctive and symbolic representation of the nation's history, culture, and geographic location in the Indian Ocean. Its design features several elements that reflect the islands' unique identity and aspirations.
Design and Elements:
Background:
- Colors: The flag consists of four horizontal stripes of equal width. From top to bottom, the colors are yellow, white, red, and blue.
- Proportions: The flag's width-to-length ratio is 2:3.
Stars:
- Position: In the upper hoist-side corner (top left).
- Design: Four white five-pointed stars arranged in a diamond formation within the red stripe.
- Arrangement: The stars are aligned diagonally, representing the four main islands of Comoros: Grande Comore (Ngazidja), Mohéli (Mwali), Anjouan (Nzwani), and Mayotte (Maore).
Symbolism:
Colors:
- Yellow: Symbolizes the African sun, prosperity, and the islands' abundant crops.
- White: Represents purity, peace, and harmony among the people of Comoros.
- Red: Symbolizes the struggle for independence and the sacrifices made by the Comorian people.
- Blue: Represents the surrounding Indian Ocean and the nation's maritime heritage.
Stars:
- Representation: The four stars represent the four main islands of Comoros. The diamond formation symbolizes unity and the strong bond among the islands despite their geographical dispersion. The stars also symbolize the nation's aspirations for development and unity.
Historical Context:
The current flag of Comoros was adopted on January 7, 2002, after a referendum to change the previous flag, which had a green field with a crescent and four stars. The current design reflects the islands' historical ties and shared identity while emphasizing unity and progress.
Overall Significance:
The flag of Comoros is a powerful symbol of national unity, identity, and aspirations for peace and prosperity. Its colors and stars encapsulate the country's rich cultural heritage, natural beauty, and historical struggles.
The flag serves as a unifying emblem for the people of Comoros, representing their shared values and aspirations for the future. It is proudly displayed during national celebrations, official events, and international gatherings, symbolizing Comoros' sovereignty and its place in the global community of nations.