The Uruguay flag features three primary colors: Yellow, Brown, Blue, White. The table below showcases the common and popular codes for these colors in HEX, RGB, and CMYK formats, along with Pantone (PMS), RAL, and NCS (Natural Color System) references. Remember, HEX and RGB codes are ideal for digital projects and web design (including HTML and CSS), while CMYK values are tailored for printing purposes.
The flag of Uruguay, known as the "Pabellón Nacional" (National Pavilion), is a symbol of the nation's history, values, and independence. It reflects the country’s identity and pride, drawing from historical influences and embodying national ideals.
Design and Elements
Layout:
- The flag features nine horizontal stripes of alternating white and blue colors.
- In the upper left corner (canton) is a white square containing a golden Sun of May.
Colors:
- White: Represents peace and honesty.
- Blue: Symbolizes liberty and vigilance.
Sun of May:
- A prominent golden sun with a human face, known as the Sun of May, is located in the canton.
- The sun has sixteen rays, alternating between triangular and wavy.
Symbolism
Nine Stripes:
- The nine stripes represent the nine original departments of Uruguay at the time of its independence.
Sun of May:
- The Sun of May is a significant national symbol that represents freedom and the emergence of independence.
- The sun’s face is inspired by the Inca sun god Inti and signifies the birth of a new nation.
Historical Context
Origins:
- The flag was designed by Joaquín Suárez and approved by the Constituent Assembly on December 16, 1828.
- It was officially adopted on July 11, 1830, following Uruguay's declaration of independence from Brazil.
Influence:
- The flag’s design was influenced by the national flag of Argentina, reflecting the shared history and cultural ties between the two nations.
- The Sun of May also appears on the Argentine flag, symbolizing their common struggle for independence from Spanish rule.
Evolution:
- Initially, the flag had more stripes, but the number was reduced to nine to avoid complexity and to represent the nine departments more clearly.
Overall Significance
The flag of Uruguay is a powerful national symbol that embodies the country's values of liberty, peace, and independence. It reflects Uruguay’s historical journey and its aspirations for the future. The alternating stripes and the radiant Sun of May together create a flag that is not only distinct and visually appealing but also deeply meaningful to the people of Uruguay. The flag is flown with pride and respect, representing the unity and resilience of the Uruguayan nation.